Navigation: Jump to content areas:


Pro Quality. Fan Perspective.
Login-facebook
Around SBN: Bob Sapp Denies Throwing Fights

It's never too early to plan for the future for driver safety

The 2012 DW12 IndyCar features several incremental cockpit safety advancements over its predecessor. (IndyCar.com/Chevrolet Racing Photo).

I have a confession to make. I usually like to do some research on whatever topic I blog about so I can avoid looking totally ignorant... and maybe fend off people who want to paint me as a basement-dwelling know-nothing.

In this blog post, however, I will confess right off the bat that I have virtually no in-person, first-hand experience with an IndyCar safety cell.

I have sat in show cars that lack the molded driver seat and shoulder collar. I have sat in (and in rare instances, driven) lesser open-wheel cars and sampled their cockpits. But I am almost entirely unfamiliar with the IndyCar cockpit in general, and the DW12 safety cell specifically, except from what I've seen in pictures and what I've read in descriptions.

With all that understood, I have to say from my very ignorant perspective that the DW12 safety cell, while an improvement over the IR03/05 spec it replaces, is far from being what it could - and should - be.

Star-divide

Before I go on, I recognize the many complicating factors in this issue, from the Split that derailed the natural evolution of IndyCar design to the evolutionary inertia that comes from sticking with a specific system or set of circumstances over a period of nearly a decade.

I also understand how compressed the timeframe was between Dallara's selection as the sole provider of safety cells for the 2012-2015 chassis cycle and the production of the first prototype. A development cycle that should have taken years was squeezed into months, even weeks.

I guess what I am trying to say is that I don't blame Dallara, INDYCAR, or the DW12 for the way it has turned out. And in fairness, there are certain improvements in the DW12 versus the IR03/05 - a wider cockpit that accommodates bigger drivers, a significant increase in foam for impact absorption, and so on.

But with all due respect to those involved in the process of developing IndyCars, improvements are not quite the same as evolution. For all intents and purposes, the driver area in a 2012-vintage IndyCar is virtually the same as it was over a decade ago.

I compare this to NASCAR, who in fairness dragged their feet in driver compartment evolution for decades before radically changing their approach after the tragic events of 2000 and 2001. Over their history, safety innovation came largely from competitors such as Ralph Moody, who introduced window nets and roll cages and flame-retardant driver suits in response to driver tragedies. NASCAR historically balked at allowing them because, bluntly, they believed that any competitor modification was a subtle performance advantage or cheat.

Following Dale Earnhardt's death, however, NASCAR had a culture change in how they approached safety. Their new R&D center went about developing the Car of Tomorrow over a span of years, researching and revising the driver compartment almost from the ground up to be more safe for the drivers. Intense research went into specific areas such as impact absorption in the doors, a seat position closer to the car's centerline, and - most critically - a cocoon-style driver seat to safeguard the occupant against impact forces.

The results of this extensive safety initiative are no better illustrated than in this harrowing video of Michael McDowell absolutely destroying his racecar at Texas Motor Speedway in an impact that, in the old-spec car, would have resulted in serious injury at best. McDowell not only walked away from this accident, he barely had a scratch on him. It was perhaps the most vivid validation possible of NASCAR's efforts.

That is the kind of evolution that needs to happen in IndyCar racing. And that is not what we have in the DW12. The DW12 is a safer racecar than ever before in IndyCar, but it is only incrementally so - at least from my perspective. The lost decades of the Split surely cost INDYCAR greatly in exposure and interest, but critically it also cost them twenty years of safety innovation and forward thinking in the design of their racecars.

That is why I hope that INDYCAR's safety teams are already hard at work designing the next generation safety cell for the series, ideally in conjunction with the brightest minds in engineering, medicine, and technology. Even though the DW12 has not yet turned a lap in anger, it is still not to early to plan for the next generation.

What are the next steps in evolution for IndyCar safety cells? Well, if I knew that, I could be earning a living as a racecar designer (and don't think I don't wish that I could!). Investigating closed cockpits is a good first step. I floated this idea after the 2011 Las Vegas race, but I am not the only one who has considered closing the roof over an open cockpit. Is it traditional? No. Evolution is rarely traditional, however.

Beyond that, driver position is a critical area to develop, as well as cockpit layout, safety cell integrity, and so forth. Smarter people than me will be charged with those innovations. However, I feel like it is certainly time to start innovating in this area as much as motorsports has innovated in the areas of aerodynamics and powerplants. It continually amazes me - and not positively - that racing engineers can develop an 18,000 RPM motor that can be carried by a single person, but that race drivers drive these exotic machines from a driver area that is only a step or two removed from a Malibu Grand Prix cockpit.

I'm sure the DW12 is as safe as we could expect given the context of its development. Certainly, the drivers should feel confident driving those machines this season. Still, if we are capable of making things safer, it is incumbent upon us to do everything in our power to do so.

Like I said in the beginning, I'm no expert on this stuff. But there are people out there who are, and it's past time that INDYCAR gets them on board to safeguard the well-being of the people upon whose shoulders the future of the sport rests.

Comment 3 comments  |  0 recs  | 

Do you like this story?

Comments

Display:

Agreed, but go beyond the cockpit

I think we need to direly begin acknowledging and thinking about catch fences and improvements and alternatives there. Wheldon is far from the first fence incident. Kenny Brack, Davey Hamilton and Pablo Perez for all realistic purposes had their careers ended by fences in the last decade. Conway’s g-forces were fence generated (notto mention a tire got through), Briscoe got lucky staying away from serious injury, and its not IndyCar-only with Carl Edwards/Talledega coming most recent to mind (in which a lot of debris and speakers still got the crowd). There’s many many more examples.

Like you said, I’m no expert, but I distinctly remember after Pablo Perez’s horrible accident in Homestead, officials said they were looking into ways to make a safer fence, and yet today we’re still using the EXACT same fencing design we were 5, 10, 25+ years ago.

by Allen Wedge on Feb 14, 2012 10:31 PM EST reply actions  

how do you stop debris though?

if you make it a full mesh, then track attendance will suffer. Its a case where there’s always some microcosm of “hey a nut or bolt or scraps COULD come this way” and you know that when you buy a ticket. I got to lots of races, if i couldn’t enjoy that feeling of being close to the track and being able to see everything like that, I wouldn’t go.

And track attendance is a problem across all leagues.

by beckett929 on Feb 16, 2012 1:19 PM EST up reply actions  

Protect the head

I agree that more needs to be done to protect the driver’s head. Just off the top of my head, pretty much all open-wheel fatalities I can remember in the last 20 years were a result of blunt-force trauma to the head, including Dan Wheldon, Greg Moore, Tony Renna, Scott Brayton, Ayrton Senna, Jovy Marcelo, and Henri Surtees. Felipe Massa also had a near miss a couple years ago.

I’m not saying that they need to close the cockpit – I know that traditionally is an open-wheel, open-cockpit series. If the engineers can do more to protect the driver’s head without closing the cockpit, that’s fine (I don’t know how they would do this). I think safety has improved quite a bit in the last 20 years, including the HANS device, SAFER barriers, and other improvements, but there’s still a glaring weakness. Something more needs to be done.

by Mathieu McGowan on Feb 15, 2012 1:32 PM EST reply actions  

Comments For This Post Are Closed


User Tools

Pop Off Valve is your one-stop shop for IZOD IndyCar Series news and commentary on the SBNation network.

Join our community and let your voice be heard!

FanPosts

Support INDYCAR Sponsors!

SUPPORT INDYCAR SPONSORS

Visit the INDYCAR Sponsors site to see which companies are supporting your favorite form of motorsports. Throw some business their way if you can!

The SBN Indy 500 Primer

Need to get up to speed on the Indianapolis 500-Mile Race and the famed "Brickyard" - the Indianapolis Motor Speedway? Check out our three-part SBNation Indy 500 Primer:

The More You Know

About Pop Off Valve

Pop Off Valve [POP awf vālv] - noun 1. A spring-loaded relief mechanism on a turbocharged engine that releases excess pressure within the engine manifold; 2. An IndyCar blog intended to release excess opinion within the fan community.

Acronym: P.O.V.
(see also: Point of View)

"Running my mouth, that's my pop-off valve. It gives me a little bit of relief so I could get back to what I was doing." - Dale Earnhardt, Jr.

Copyright

©2011 Thunderbird Creative Media, LLC.
All rights reserved.

Theunions_medium


Editor-in-Chief

Pop-off2_small Tony Johns

Associate Editors

Wasted_years_av_hd2_small fleshwound_NPG

Correspondents

Dalenixon-thumb_small DaleNixon

Dsc_0344alter_small Scott Whitmore

Sunset_small Brian Neudorff